An open look at COP31, through Türkiye’s lens, with voices from across the field.
For years, Europe’s small Mediterranean islands were treated as postcard economies: beautiful, seasonal, fragile, and too often peripheral to serious…
For years, Europe’s small Mediterranean islands were treated as postcard economies: beautiful, seasonal, fragile, and too often peripheral to serious…
Energy markets have traditionally been understood through the lenses of security of supply, investment dynamics, and price formation. As of…
The European Union’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism enters its definitive phase in January 2026. For the first time, EU importers…
The Evolving Meaning and Priorities of UNFCCC Conferences of the Parties (COPs) The Conferences of the Parties (COPs) under the…
Over the past twenty years, Türkiye’s economy has expanded at a remarkable pace. Rapid urbanization, demographic growth, and rising household…
Long-term renewable Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) have moved to the center of Europe’s electricity market reforms. Designed to shield consumers…
The European Union’s long-planned transition to clean technologies and relative stability in electricity prices — developed over more than 20…
